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Machine learning based approach for indoor localization using ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) system for industrial internet of things (IIoT)

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

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    Abstract

    With the rapid development of wireless communication technology and the emergence of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)s applications, high-precision Indoor Positioning Services (IPS) are urgently required. While the Global Positioning System (GPS) has been a key technology for outdoor localization,
    its limitation for indoor environments is well known. Ultra-WideBand (UWB) can help provide a very accurate position or localization for indoor harsh propagation environments. This paper focuses on improving the accuracy of the UWB indoor localization system including the Line-of-Sight (LoS) and Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) conditions by developing a Machine Learning (ML) algorithm. In this paper, a Naive Bayes (NB) ML algorithm is developed for UWB IPS. The performance of the developed algorithm is evaluated by Receiving Operating Curves (ROC)s. The results indicate that by employing the NB based ML algorithm significantly improves the localization accuracy of the UWB system for both the LoS and NLoS environment.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2020 International Conference on UK-China Emerging Technologies (UCET)
    Place of PublicationPiscataway, NJ
    PublisherIEEE
    Number of pages4
    ISBN (Electronic)9781728194882
    ISBN (Print)9781728194899
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 29 Sept 2020
    Event5th International Conference on the UK - China Emerging Technologies (UCET) 2020 - University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
    Duration: 20 Aug 202021 Aug 2020
    https://www.gla.ac.uk/events/conferences/ucet/

    Conference

    Conference5th International Conference on the UK - China Emerging Technologies (UCET) 2020
    Abbreviated titleUCET 2020
    Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
    CityGlasgow
    Period20/08/2021/08/20
    Internet address

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
      SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
      SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
    3. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
      SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

    Keywords

    • UWB
    • IPS
    • localization
    • ML
    • naive Bayes

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