TY - JOUR
T1 - Homelessness in Europe and the United States
T2 - a comparison of prevalence and public opinion
AU - Toro, Paul A.
AU - Tompsett, Carolyn J.
AU - Lombardo, Sylvie
AU - Philippot, Pierre
AU - Nachtergael, Hilde
AU - Galand, Benoit
AU - Schlienz, Natascha
AU - Stammel, Nadine
AU - Yabar, Yanélia
AU - Blune, Marc
AU - Mackay, Linda
AU - Harvey, Kate
PY - 2007/9/30
Y1 - 2007/9/30
N2 - Random samples of 250–435 adults were interviewed by telephone in five different nations (N= 1,546): Belgium, Germany, Italy, the UK, and the United States. The interview included questions on respondent attitudes, knowledge, and opinions regarding homelessness; respondents' own personal experiences with homelessness and homeless people; and demographic characteristics of the respondents. The highest rates for lifetime literal homelessness were found in the UK (7.7%) and United States (6.2%), with the lowest rate in Germany (2.4%), and intermediate rates in Italy (4.0%) and Belgium (3.4%). Less compassionate attitudes toward the homeless were also found on many dimensions in the United States and the UK. Possible explanations of these findings, drawn from various theoretical perspectives, and policy implications are provided.
AB - Random samples of 250–435 adults were interviewed by telephone in five different nations (N= 1,546): Belgium, Germany, Italy, the UK, and the United States. The interview included questions on respondent attitudes, knowledge, and opinions regarding homelessness; respondents' own personal experiences with homelessness and homeless people; and demographic characteristics of the respondents. The highest rates for lifetime literal homelessness were found in the UK (7.7%) and United States (6.2%), with the lowest rate in Germany (2.4%), and intermediate rates in Italy (4.0%) and Belgium (3.4%). Less compassionate attitudes toward the homeless were also found on many dimensions in the United States and the UK. Possible explanations of these findings, drawn from various theoretical perspectives, and policy implications are provided.
U2 - 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2007.00521.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1540-4560.2007.00521.x
M3 - Article
SN - 1540-4560
VL - 63
SP - 505
EP - 524
JO - Journal of Social Issues
JF - Journal of Social Issues
IS - 3
ER -