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Diffusion-controlled reactions in room temperature ionic liquids

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    Abstract

    Laser flash photolysis has been used to determine bimolecular rate constants for the reaction of triplet excited state benzophenone with naphthalene in a range of room temperature ionic liquids. Comparison of the activation energies for this reaction with the activation energies for viscous flow indicated that the reaction operates under diffusion control in all liquids and at all temperatures studied. Using these data, we have obtained values for the limiting bimolecular rate constants between neutral reactants in these novel solvents. The importance of reliable kd values in mechanistic studies is illustrated by a photochemical Diels Alder reaction. We also report the experimental procedures necessary for the preparation of colourless "spectroscopic grade" ionic liquids.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationIonic Liquids as Green Solvents
    PublisherACS Publications
    Chapter29
    Pages357-369
    Number of pages13
    ISBN (Electronic)9780841219618
    ISBN (Print)9780841238565
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 26 Aug 2003

    Publication series

    NameACS Symposium Series
    PublisherAmerican Chemical Society
    Volume856
    ISSN (Print)0097-6156
    ISSN (Electronic)1947-5918

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