Abstract
Microalgae cultivation technologies are generally classified into two types, namely, open, and closed systems. This chapter discusses the general design principles of each system, while considering their merits and demerits for microalgal cultivation. Furthermore, operating parameters, technical design, and efficiencies will be highlighted to illustrate the most suitable cultivation method for a wide range of microalgae species and output requirements.
Microalgae possess high growth rates compared with plants, and their ability to capture solar energy and carbon dioxide makes them a valuable source of nutraceutical and pharmaceutical compounds. More recently, their interest as biofuels feedstock is growing for the production of biodiesel, bio-oil and biogas.
Microalgae possess high growth rates compared with plants, and their ability to capture solar energy and carbon dioxide makes them a valuable source of nutraceutical and pharmaceutical compounds. More recently, their interest as biofuels feedstock is growing for the production of biodiesel, bio-oil and biogas.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering |
Publisher | Elsevier B.V. |
Number of pages | 69 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780128035818 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 7 Nov 2024 |
Keywords
- algae
- biodiesel
- biofuel
- bioreactor
- growth rate
- microalgae
- microalgae cultivation
- microalgae growth
- open-pond
- pharmaceutical
- reactor design