Abstract
This paper discusses new experimental work investigating the change in pH of the electrolyte of individual cells in Lead-Acid batteries during discharge with a view to predicting cell polarity reversal and thereby pre-empting potentially catastrophic failure in batteries. The discharge tests were carried out on batteries which were classified as ‘new’ and ‘aged’ as a means of indicating their state of health. A new pH phenomenon has been recorded for the first time in this paper as evidenced by experimental results including measurement of half-cell potentials. The trends observed during the discharge tests could be used as additional means of indicating impending cell reversal in series connected Lead-Acid cells.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 100-109 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Energy |
Volume | 136 |
Early online date | 30 May 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Oct 2017 |